Software-Related Patents: South Africa


copyright 1996 Donald M. Cameron , Aird & Berlis


Contents


Statutes

Section 25 of the South African Patents Act, No. 57 of 1978, provides that a patent may be granted "for any new invention which involves an inventive step and which is capable of being used or applied in the trade or industry or agriculture."

Subsection 25(2) provides that anything that consists of a discovery, a scientific theory, a mathematical model, a scheme, rule or method for performing a mental act, playing a game or doing business, a program for a computer or the presentation of information shall not be an invention for the purposes of the Act. The prohibition under subsection 25(2) prevents that thing from being treated as an invention only to the extent to which a patent or an application for a patent relates to that thing "as such".

It is believed that the statute thereby excludes from patentability computer programs but does not prevent the patenting of software-related inventions so long as they are claimed as methods or as hardware adapted to perform particular functions.


Regulations

The South African Patent Office is a non-examining office. There are no guidelines for examination of software-related inventions.


Case Law

There is no case law that deals specifically with the patentability of software.


Endnotes


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